Mumbai is the cosmopolitan and the commercial capital of India. Being one
of the four metropolitan cities in the country, Mumbai is renowned as the
capital of the industrial state of Maharashtra. Formed from the cluster of
seven islands, Mumbai, nestles in the Western Ghats. Mumbai is the largest
city on commercial level and the second largest city in size, next to
Calcutta. The Gateway of India is the major landmark in the city, which
marks its majestic appearance. The tourists often visit Mumbai to witness
the colonial buildings, Marine Drive (The Queen's Necklace), Crawford
Market, Essel World, Elephanta Caves etc. Mumbai , the city of dreams is
also referred as the the glamour industry or film industry which has made a
mark on the international level. The cities of Pune, Nashik, Dhule, Lonavala
and Khandala are located in the vicinity of Mumbai.
Reaching There
» By Air : Mumbai is an international airport and
an domestic airport where various international and domestic airlines
operate flights to Mumbai from various parts of the world. Chatarpati
Shivaji terminus( 30 km from the city centre) and Santacruz airports( 26 km
from the city centre) are the international and domestic airports. Indian
Airlines and many private airlines connect Mumbai with all major tourist
centres in India.
» By Rai l : Mumbai is the headquarters of the
Central and Western Railways. CST, Dadar and Mumbai centralare the major
railway statins in Mumbai. Regular trains connect it with all major cities
like Ahmedabad, Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Calcutta, Delhi, Goa,
Hyderabad, Jaipur, Madras, Nagapur and Trivandrum.
» By Road : Mumbai is connected by good motorable
roads with all major tourist centres. The distance of Mumbai from various
cities are as follows Pune (163 Km), Nasik (184 Km), Mahabaleshwar (239 Km),
Shirdi (307km), Aurangabad (392 Km), Ahmedmagar (120km), Vadoora (432km),
Ahmedabad (545km), Goa (597km), Hyderabad (711 Km ), and Bangalore ( 998
Km).
Sightseeing in Mumbai
» Gateway of India : This 26 metres high stone
archway was designed by Writtet in the 16th century Gujarat style and was
built to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Indfia in
1911. This crypto-Moresque archway welcomed numerous viceroys, governors and
top civil servants as they disembarked by launch from their p&O
steamers. A statue of Chhatrapatin Shivaji and statue of Swami Vivekhanda
add to the glory of the place.
» High Court : This is an appealing buillding built
in 1878 in the early Engligh Gothic style. The central structure rises up to
54.2 metres and is surmounted by statues representing Justice and Mercy.
» Juhu Beach : Juhu, one of the largest and
frequently visited beaches of India, is located 18 km north of the city
centre. It is one of the most visited beaches on the shores of Arabian Sea
and is one of the posh localities of Mumbai where one finds the bungalows of
the famous film personalities. On the southern end of the Juhu beach one can
find many Luxury hotels and apartments, which is regarded as a favourite
spot for the citys known personalities. Though one cannot swim on this
beach but is filled with bhelpuri, chaatwalaas and Kulfi stalls to tingle
your tastebuds.
» Wales Museum : Designed by George Wittet, this
Indo- Saracenic style building, proudly owns the Prince of Wales Museum. The
museum has a priceless collection of art, sculpture, a fine collection of
miniature paintings and much more. This four-tiered goliath houses a
priceless collection of over 2000 miniature paintings from various stylistic
schools in India. Besides these, a sizeable number of relics of the Indus
Valley Civilisation and instances of Tibetan and Nepalese art
» Chowpatty Beach : Since olden days and till today
it is still a favorite haunt, especially during the evening where come to
take a stroll, grab a snack and even get a massage. The later you visit the
more festive Chowpatty appears as musicians and performers often line the
beach after dark. During the annual Hindu festival devoted to the
elephant-headed god Ganesh (late summer), thousands gather there for the
ritual immersions of statues. Swimming is not recommended, and you'll see
almost no one in swimwear at Chowpatty
» Marine Drive : It is now officially called as
Netaji Subhash Road which travels along the Arabian Sea and is one of the
city's most popular spots for evening walks or a romantic rendezvous at
sunset. It follows Mumbai's Back Bay, starting at ritzy Nariman Point and
winding up at Malabar Hill. At night, the glittering lights of Marine Drive
looks extremely beautiful and is referred as the "Queen's Necklace."
» Haji Ali : This white mosque is the tomb of Saint
Haji Ali who was a wealthy Muslim who renounced the world and proceeded to
Mecca. It is said that he died in Mecca and the casket miraculously drifted
and came to the spot where the mosque is built today.
» Mahalaxmi Temple : Situated very close to the sea
off Mahalaxmi, this temple has three beautiful images of Hindu goddesses
namely Mahalaksmi, Mahasaraswati and Mahakali which are made of gold. During
Navaratri, devotees gather at the temple in great numbers to offer coconut,
flowers and sweets to the goddesses.
» Mount Mary Church : Being one of most prominent
and splendid churches in Mumbai, it is situated in Bandra (West). A week
long fair is held in the month of September which is attended by the people
of all religions.
» Flora Fountain : It is situated in the heart of
the Mumbai city at a junction of five streets and has a figure of "Flora",
the Roman Goddess of Flowers at the top. This alluring fountain was built in
1869, in honor of Sir Henry Bartle and Edward Frere.
Shopping in Mumbai
Mumbai is known far and wide as India's biggest marketplace. It's a great
place to look for textiles, handicrafts from all parts of the country (one
must check the State Emporia in the World Trade Center and the Cottage
Industries Emporium) and for last-minute souvenirs. Shopaholics will enjoy
spending hours, even days, browsing the local flea market, Chor Bazaar,
Crawford Market, D.N Road, Big Bazaar, etc or picking through the city's
exclusive art galleries.
Almost all shops accept credit cards, and some larger stores offer packing
and shipping services. Although prices are usually firm in larger shops,
haggling can cut prices in half when buying from street vendors. Any item
more than 100 years old is classified as an antique, and you will need an
export license to take it home.
Accommodation in Mumbai
Tourists must be rest assured as far as accommodation facilities are
concerned as there is a large variety of of hotels available from budget to
luxury category. Som eof the hotels in Mumbai are listed below:
» Holiday Inn ( 5 star)
» Hotel Hilton Towers (5 star)
» Shalimar ( 4 Star)
» Hotel Oberoi (5 Star)
» Hotel Sun N Sand ( 5 Star)